School of Hospitality and Tourism Management

Diploma in Hospitality Management
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Other Subjects
1. DHM 100 The Lodging & Food Service Industry
2. DHM 241 Food and Beverage Management
3. DHM 250 Supervision in the Hospitality Industry
4. DHM 333 Managing Front Office Operations
5. DHM 261 Basic Hotel and Restaurant Accounting
6. DHM 270 Marketing In The Hospitality Industry
7. DHM 338 Housekeeping Management
8. DHM 354 Training & Development for the Hospitality Industry
9. DHM 362 Accounting for Hospitality Managers
10. DHM 446 Purchasing for Hospitality Operations
11. DHM 464 Planning and Control for Food and Beverage Operations
12. DHM 478 Convention Management & Services
13. DHM ENG English for Academic Purposes



Programs Offered
1. Diploma in Hospitality Management

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SUBJECT CODE : DHM 333
SUBJECT NAME : MANAGING FRONT OFFICE OPERATIONS
SEMESTER : 1
CREDIT HOURS : 5
SCHOOL : School of Hospitality and Tourism Management
COURSE : Diploma / Diploma in Hospitality Management



Lecture Notes :
Past Exam Paper :
Syllabus : 333 Managing Front Office Operation.pdf   


OBJECTIVES
At the completion of this course, students should be able to:

  • Identify the advantages and disadvantages of various types of hotel ownership and affiliation.
  • Create organisation charts depicting the line of responsibilities among positions, departments, and division within a hotel.
  • Describe guest services and guest accounting tasks appropriate to the different stages of the traditional guest cycle.
  • Explain the function of registration records and registration cards.
  • Describe front office procedures for responding to guest information requests.
  • Calculate a hotels potential average rate and explain how managers use this concept as a revenue management tool.
  • Explain the important elements of recruiting, selecting, orienting, and training front office employees.
  • LEARNING OUTCOME
    Week 1

  • Classify hotels in terms of the major target markets attracted to the features and benefits they offer.
  • Classify hotels in terms of the level of service they provide for guest.
  • Identify the advantages and disadvantages of different types of hotel ownership and affiliation.
  • Describe characteristics of the business, leisure, and group travel markets.
  • Identify factors that affect travellers buying decisions and describe what hotel can do to reward loyal guests.

    Week 2
  • Explain what a mission is and describe how goals, strategies, and tactics are used to accomplish a hotels mission.
  • Create organisation charts depicting the lines of responsibility among positions, departments, and divisions within a hotel.
  • Distinguish front-of-the-house areas from back-of-the-house areas and revenue centres from support centres.
  • Describe the functions performed by departments and positions within the rooms division.

    Week 3
  • Describe guest services and guest accounting tasks appropriate to the different stages of the traditional guest.
  • Define the terms used to identify the status of guestrooms throughout the day.
  • Explain how front office record-keeping systems have evolved.
  • Identify basic features of front office applications common to hotel property management systems.

    Week 4
  • Describe the different types of reservations and identify the information sought during a reservation inquiry and contained in a reservation record.
  • Identify major sources of reservations.
  • Identify the tools managers use to track and control reservations availability.
  • Explain the function of typical management reports and reservations records that can be generated from reservations data.

    Week 5
  • Explain the function of pre-registration and identify pre-registration activities.
  • Describe the function of registration records and registration cards.
  • Identify factors that affect room and rate assignments during the registration process.
  • Outline procedures for establishing the guests method of payment at registration.

    Week 6
  • Describe the front desk agents role in addressing special requests from guests during registration.
  • Describe techniques used to upsell guests during registration.
  • Explain how to handle situations in which guests cannot be accommodated by the hotel.

    Week 7
  • Describe front office procedures for responding to guest information requests

    Week 8
  • Identify typical service requests that guests make at the front desk.
  • Describe general approaches to handling guest complaints.

    Week 9
  • Explain the key issues in developing and managing a security program.
  • Describe the role that managers play in a propertys security program.
  • Explain the importance of setting up a security program, including security staffing and having a liaison with local law enforcement.
  • Identify the elements of security training that are critical to an effective security program.
  • List and describe the legal concepts and societal concerns related to security issues.

    Week 10
  • Define the types of accounts and folios used in front office accounting.
  • Distinguish between the guest ledger and the city ledger.
  • Describe the process of creating and maintaining front office accounts.
  • Describe typical procedures for processing and tracking common front office accounting transactions.
  • Describe internal control procedures for front office operations.

    Week 11
  • Identify functions and procedures related to the check-out and settlement process.
  • Describe methods of settlement for settlement for guest accounts.
  • Explain why hotels may charge late check-out fees.

    Week 12
  • Describe express check-out and self check-out procedures.
  • Explain elements of an effective billing and collection process.
  • Explain how managers use guest history files.

    Week 13
  • Describe the role of the housekeeping department in hotel operations.
  • Explain the relationship between housekeeping and maintenance departments.
  • Identify typical cleaning responsibilities of the housekeeping management.
  • Explain how executive housekeepers use such tools as area inventory lists, frequency schedules, performance standards, and productivity standards to plan the work of the housekeeping department.
  • Distinguish between recycled and non-recycled inventories.

    Week 14
  • Identify the functions of the front office audit and the duties of the front office auditor.
  • Describe the tools used by the front office auditor to balance the days transactions.

    Week 15
  • Identify the steps in the front office audit process.
  • Explain the function of a system update

    Week 16
  • Describe the management process in terms of the functions front office managers perform to achieve organizational objectives.
  • Explain how managers establish room rates.
  • Identify special room rate categories.

    Week 17
  • Apply the ratios and formulas managers use to forecast room availability.
  • Explain how front office managers forecast room revenue to estimate expenses when budgeting for operations.
  • Describe how managers use various reports and ratios to evaluate front office operations.

    Week 18
  • Explain how managers maximize revenue by using forecast information in capacity management, discount allocation and duration control.
  • Calculate a hotels potential average rate and explain how managers use this concept as a revenue management.
  • Calculate a hotels room rate achievement factor, yield statistic and revPAR and explain how managers use these concepts as revenue management tools.
  • Explain how managers use the following revenue management tools: identical yields, equivalent occupancy, and required non-room revenue per guest.

    Week 19
  • Explain how revenue management decisions are affected by: group room sales, transient room sales, food and beverage activity, conventions and special events.
  • Distinguish revenue management and room availability tactics managers implement during high demand periods from those tactics used during low demand periods.

    Week 20
  • Describe the advantages and disadvantages of both internal and external recruiting methods.
  • Distinguish open-ended interview questions from closed-ended interview questions.
  • Identify the steps in effective hiring and orientation.
  • Identify steps in the job analysis process and describe how they help a front office manager prepare to train staff.
  • Identify techniques that front office managers can use to schedule and motivate staff members.
  • SYNOPSIS

    This course presents a systematic approach to front office procedures by detailing the flow of business through a hotel, from the reservations process to check-out and settlement. The course also examines the various elements of effective front office management, paying particular attention to the planning and evaluation of front office operations and to human resources management. Front office procedures and management are placed within the context of the overall operation of a hotel.


    Course Table Contents

    http://develop.eiacademic.com/productview.aspx?id=1042&viewId=TOC

    Course Syllabus

    http://develop.eiacademic.com/productview.aspx?id=1042&viewId=Syllabus

    Course Power Point Presentation

    http://develop.eiacademic.com/productview.aspx?id=1042&viewId=Powerpoint






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